Antibodies
List the five different kinds of antibodies and describe each of their functions.
An antibody is a protein used by the immune system to identify and neutralize invaders, such as bacteria and viruses. The term immunogloben is often used interchangeably with the term antibody. The first primary function of antibodies is to bind antigens. The second primary function is to combine with immunoglobulin receptors. The five classes of antibodies are IgG, IgA, IgM, IgD, and IgE.
IgG is the most common antibody in the human body. It is the only antibody which can pass through the placenta, so this is what provides fetuses with protection before they develop their own immune systems. IgG can bind to a wide range of pathogens.
IgA...
Diseases and Pathogens Pathogens Pathogens are disease-causing or infectious microorganisms (EPA 2011, Kennedy 2012). Some of them are often found in water from sewage discharges, leaking septic tanks, or runoff from feedlots. They enter the body and cause disease every day through the air we breathe, food, water or direct personal contact. The body's immune system is able to destroy many pathogens. When it cannot, infection occurs and the person gets sick.
NUTRITION What is Nutrition? Good Nutrition Important Food Elements NUTRITION FOR A HEALTHY MIND AND BODY Benefits of Good Nutrition Nutrition for a Healthy Body Nutrition for a Healthy Mind Nutrition for the Future What is Nutrition? The most basic definition of nutrition is "the science of how food nourishes the body." (Null) Still, nutrition is a very broad and complex subject. The food we eat must go through many changes before our bodies can use it for nutrition. Nutrition
There are about 6 billion nucleotide letters of a particular sequence in a human cell. The full set is known as the genome. DNA information is found in units called genes. One gene codes roughly for one protein. The proteins perform most of the functions of the body at the cellular level. Examples are digestion, the body's defense against disease, and transporting substances throughout the body. Thousands of proteins
Rheumatoid arthritis is a widespread autoimmune disease that is linked to progressive disability, socioeconomic costs, systemic complications, and even early death. In addition to having an unknown cause, the disease also has a guarded prognosis. In the past few years, there have been several attempts to understand the pathogenesis of the disease, which have resulted in the creation of new therapeutics with enhanced outcomes (McInnes & Schett, 2011, p.2205). As
Emergency Action Plan As a strict requirement of OSHA, the clinical laboratory science department must comply to this standard that is used in describing all the appropriate actions that must be taken by the facility in order to ensure that there is proper safety in case of any accidents such as fire outbreak. Fire Safety As a strict requirement of OSHA, the facility must ensure that there is a proper Fire Prevention Plan
In conclusion, although the anthrax bacterium is relatively low on the list of possible contaminants, future research on this potentially fatal disease should continue, particularly when considering the ever-growing threat from terrorist actions and the possibility that as the world population increases, the presence of the anthrax bacterium will also increase, due to the growth of farming, land clearing and many agricultural activities aimed at increasing the world's food supply
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